Decompensated liver failure due to portal hypertension as a result of hepatic arteriovenous malformations (7 April, 2025) ...

A man in his late 60s with previous chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and insulin-dependent diabetes presented with a 10-day history of shortness of breath and cough and progressive breathlessness ...

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare immune-mediated disorder of the peripheral nerves. Although its cause is not fully understood, the syndrome often follows infection with a virus or bacteria, ...

Syphilis is a widely investigated infectious venereal disease with varied presentations frequently mimicking other diseases. It progresses in distinct, well-characterised stages: early (primary and ...

A woman was admitted for sepsis secondary to cellulitis. After clinical improvement of sepsis, non-follicular small pustules were observed on the trunk, limbs and face while vesicles/bullae and skin ...

The authors report a rare case of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) adenoma in a child who presented with blurred vision in the right eye for 5 years. Examination revealed visual acuity of light ...

This is probably the first case of a prenatally diagnosed transsphenoidal meningoencephalocoele. A protruding cystic mouth mass was detected at 21 weeks’ gestation in conjunction with a palatal defect ...

Hirayama disease is a rare neurological disorder primarily affecting young males. This condition poses diagnostic challenges ...

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 81 (DEE81) presents a complex challenge in diagnosis and management due to its rarity and diverse clinical manifestations. Here, we report the case of a ...

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Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are malignancies with rare reports of central nervous system development. A 34-year-old woman was found to have a primary NEN of the brain, and she had recurrence with ...

Neck haematomas are rare but potentially life-threatening complications of thyroid surgery. Postoperative monitoring, early diagnosis and immediate management are critical, as this condition can ...