These 1600 responses (self-rating anxiety scale [SAS], 802 responses; self-rating depression scale [SDS], 798 responses) indicate that 26.1% and 52.0%, respectively, may exhibit behaviors ...

Psychological status was assessed using Zung’s self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), Zung’s self-rating depression scale (SDS), and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). To detect SIBO, RAU patients ...